Intelligent systems
A system is a small part of the universe that we are interested in. It may be natural like the weather or man-made like an automobile; it may be an object like a machine or abstract like a system for electing political leaders. The surroundings are everything else that interacts with the system. The system may sometimes be further subdivided into subsystems that also interact with each other. This division into subsystems is not necessarily unique. In this study, we are mostly interested in mechanical devices that we design for some specific purpose. This by itself helps us define what the system to be considered is.
You have made your choice. You want to begin a work from house venture. The idea of making money online is something you want. A net company could bring monetary freedom to you and your household. You claim to yourself “I’m ready yet what do I do?”
Basically, if you have a laptop and an internet connection would be enough to start a profitable online business, but of course some basic knowledge about website building and writing skills may also be an advantage in this field as well.
Here is the way to start a successful online business.
The richest man in China said, “If you put the bananas and money in front of the monkeys, the monkeys, will choose bananas, because the monkeys don’t know that money can buy a lot of bananas.
In fact, if you offer WORK, and BUSINESS to people, they will choose to WORK, because most people don’t know that a BUSINESS can make more MONEY than a salary.
One of the poor’s reasons, is because the poor are not trained to recognize the, entrepreneurial opportunity.
The Computer Misuse Act is designed to protect computer users against willful attacks and theft of information.
Offences under the act include hacking, unauthorized access to computer systems and purposefully spreading malicious and damaging software (malware), such as viruses.
The act makes it an offence to access or even attempt to access a computer system without the appropriate authorization. Therefore, even if a hacker tries to get into a system but is unsuccessful they can be prosecuted using this law. The act also outlaws “hacking” software, such as packet sniffers, that can be used to break into or discover ways to get into systems.
Internet service provider (ISP) is a company that provides Internet connections and services to individuals and organizations. In addition to providing access to the Internet, Internet service providers may also provide software packages (such as browsers), e-mail accounts, and a personal Web site or home page. Internet service providers can host Web sites for businesses and can build the Web sites themselves. Internet service providers are all connected to each other through network access points, public network facilities on the Internet backbone.
ADVANTAGES and DISADVANTAGES OF THE INTERNET
For more personal and interactive communication, it is possible to avail the facilities of video conferencing, chat and messenger services. With the help of these services, the geographically fragmented countries have come together to form a community that is able to share its thoughts on global issues, that affect each and every one of us. The Internet has given us a common platform and medium through which we are able to explore other cultures and ideologies.
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Freedom of information in law
2 Mins read
In June 2006 nearly 70 countries had freedom of information legislations applying to information held by government bodies and in certain circumstances to private bodies. In 19 of these countries the freedom of information legislation also applied to private bodies Access to information was increasingly recognized as a prerequisite for transparency and accountability of governments, as a facilitating consumers’ ability to make informed choices, and as safeguarding citizens against mismanagement and corruption. This has led an increasing number of countries to enact freedom of information legislation in the past 10 years
Privacy and privacy protection
9 Mins read
Data protection is a type of privacy protection manifesting in special legal regulation. Data protection right ensures a person the right of disposal over all data in connection with his personality. This way it serves to sustain the protection of privacy in a world where the possibility of collecting, storing and conciliation of large pools of data is widely available.
Earlier, due to the lack of highly developed data-processing technologies no threat was imposed by a situation in which these data became public and known to others, while today processing, conciliation and association of data or creating new data relying on the old ones might result in the infringement to the right of privacy. The underlying notion behind the codification of data protection law is the insufficiency of secrecy protection: within the new context protection should apply to all data: “data protection should be differentiated from the interpretation of privacy as intimacy.
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.
IP is protected in law by, for example, patent, copyright, and trademarks, which enable people to earn recognition or financial benefit from what they invent or create. By striking the right balance between the interests of innovators and the wider public interest, the IP system aims to foster an environment in which creativity and innovation can flourish.
A professional body is a group of people in a learned occupation who are entrusted with maintaining control or oversight of the legitimate practice of the occupation.
Professionals and professional bodies have a crucial role to play as part of the regulatory landscape. Professional body membership gives the public, the sector and government assurance that services are being delivered by qualified and expert professionals who are self-regulating based on a code of professional practice (or conduct) that they have developed.
Principles software engineers.
1 Mins read
Help develop an organizational environment favorable to acting ethically.
Promote public knowledge of software engineering.
Extend software engineering knowledge by appropriate participation in professional organizations, meetings and publications.
Support, as members of a profession, other software engineers striving to follow this Code.
Characteristics of a IT/Computer Science profession
Great responsibility
Professionals deal in matters of vital importance to their clients and are therefore entrusted with grave responsibilities and obligations. Given these inherent obligations, professional work typically involves circumstances where carelessness, inadequate skill, or breach of ethics would be significantly damaging to the client and/or his fortunes.
Outsourcing IT/Computer Science Services
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Outsourcing is a contractual arrangement under which a client hands over a certain business function to a supplier
This usually includes planning, management, and operation of this function
Very common in some situations: few people generate their own electricity or drill their own wells
Logic is that a company specializing in a particular area, e.g. catering or office cleaning, is probably better at it
Contract hire is an arrangement in which the supplier agrees to supply the customer with the services of a certain number of staffs at agreed daily or hourly charge rates. The customer takes responsibility for managing the staff concerned. Either party can terminate the arrangement at fairly short notice, typically one week,
A contract is simply an agreement between two or more persons.
Essentials of a contract:
a) Offer and Acceptance. In order to create a valid contract, there must be a ‘lawful offer’ by one party and ‘lawful acceptance’ of the same by the other party.
Extreme programming methodology was created as a reaction to the old waterfall methodology. The reason is that software development is a very fluid process because requirements may not be fully implemented from the beginning but will always change as project progress there4 soft dev needs a methodology that can adapt changing requirement at any point during the project lifecycle.
Rwanda is Becoming a FIRST WORLD Country
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How Rwanda is Becoming a First World Country. Rwanda is witnessing a remarkable economic transformation and has become one of the most successful knowledge-based economies on the African continent.
Video games and children development
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Every parent is concerned about healthy growth of their children. In an encouraging way they try to make physically and mentally strong their children. Most of the children like video games. So the parent provides proper guidance and appropriate video game to their children. A proper video game increases the mental power and intelligence of a child. Sony’s PlayStation is kind of game which helps to develop the brain of a child.
Our minds have the ability to store and retrieve information about the things we have experienced and the lessons we have learned. This is what we call memory and it is a very critical functionality of the brain. In one way or another, memory has played an important role for you to be where you are. If you had none, you wouldn’t have passed your exams at kindergarten!! You wouldn’t have traced your way to the workplace this morning eithe
System development methodologies. Waterfall Iterative methodology. An alternative to sequential development of systems. Plan system. Optimize process design Improve performance System design. Upgrade of the existing system Good design. Easy to learn and use Quick…
To me, music by itself is another world because it so penetrates to the most intricate parts of my being- to my spirit, lifting me from here to a place that is indescribable in words but so familiar to the feelings and emotions. I think of music as a vehicle; every time I board it takes me to a place I have never been. The kind of music I describe comes with a kind of joy that is so divine and cosmic-out of this world. It makes one forget about the sorrows of this world and puts you into a place of perfect peace where you heart is full of mirth.
What do dreams mean when you dream?
2 Mins read
I have often heard that there is a major connection between dreams and the spirit world. It is true that behind every dream that you experience, there is a cause or a factor. This means that perhaps you should take dreams seriously because they always carry messages that concern us and how we live
If it didn’t exist, I would say that I believe but now I know there is another world apart from the one which you and I are in right now? As a matter of fact, this world that is far, different, peculiar, and by all means real is not one. So in other words it is right to say that there exist other worlds.
Ten (10) ways to make your phone battery last longer. Replacing Smartphone batteries is quite costly as it requires a technician because of the non-removable batteries. You probably would which to have your smartphone battery…
9 Industries Most Likely To Make You A Millionaire.
Advancements in genetic technology are making it easier, faster, and less expensive for public health experts to understand how the new coronavirus spreads. Time is of the essence for the people on the frontlines of…
MOSCOW – Russian President Vladimir Putin and his U.S. counterpart Donald Trump on Monday discussed closer collaboration in the fight against the novel coronavirus disease during a phone talk, the Kremlin said. “The heads of…
A few days ago, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared Coronavirus as a global pandemic. While the world is still coming to terms with that, they have also dropped another warning – the deadly COVID-19 can be spread through telephone, tables and desks.
A Computer program is an application used to accomplish any task imaginable in soft form.
It is important to take a structured approach when programming thus implementing a program problem in certain order of steps.
Packaged programs they can be purchased from software stores, ordered via email and direct from manufacturer.
Costumed programs they are designed for a particular or specific purpose within a given organization.
Time-sharing systems
In time-sharing
processing, the central processor allows 2 or more users, who have different
processing requirements, to use one computer at the same time.